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  1. Low, oscillatory flow/shear patterns are associated with atherosclerotic lesion development. Increased expression of KCa3.1 has been found in Vascular Smooth Muscle (VSM), macrophages and T-cells in lesions from ...

    Authors: Darla L. Tharp and Douglas K. Bowles
    Citation: Artery Research 2021 27:2702007
    Content type: Research Article Published on:

  2. Exercise training-induced adaptation of central Blood Pressure (BP) depends on exercise mode. Kendo, a traditional Japanese martial art, is a unique exercise mode because its training encompasses anaerobic and...

    Authors: Masaki Yoshioka, Kaname Tagawa, Yuriko Tochigi, Tomohito Sato, Jiyeon Park, Reiko Momma, Youngju Choi, Jun Sugawara and Seiji Maeda
    Citation: Artery Research 2021 27:2702006
    Content type: Research Article Published on:

  3. Homebased exercise is often advocated to improve physical fitness in the aging population, especially when outdoor activity is not available. Yet we often have a limited understanding of its training effects f...

    Authors: Hsin-Fu Lin, Soun-Cheng Wang, Hao-Min Cheng and Jun Sugawara
    Citation: Artery Research 2021 27:2702004
    Content type: Research Article Published on:

  4. We have previously shown that restoration of kidney function through kidney transplantation (KTx) is associated with improved aortic stiffness. In this study, we aim to examine whether this change in aortic st...

    Authors: Emy Philibert, Hasan Obeid, Mathilde Paré, Nadège Côté, Catherine Fortier, Rémi Goupil and Mohsen Agharazii
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601075
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  5. Active vitamin D [1,25(OH)2D3] deficiency is a potential modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular (CVD) and renal disease in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and stage 3/4 chronic kidney disease (CKD). Ex...

    Authors: Nikolaos Fountoulakis, Salma Ayis, Anastasios Mangelis, Angeliki Panagiotou, Maria Flaquer, Stanimir Stoilov, Giuseppe Maltese, GianCarlo Viberti, Stephen Thomas, Luigi Gnudi and Janaka Karalliedde
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601073
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  6. Studies support beneficial effects of isoflavones, but antidiabetic effects of these agents remains unconfirmed [1,2]. This pilot study investigates isoflavones and Inonotus obliquus (chaga) extract effects on di...

    Authors: Kingsley Duru, Cara Hildreth, Alberto P. Avolio, Jacqueline K. Phillips and Mark Butlin
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601071
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  7. The adaptation process of the cardiovascular system to exercise and muscular strength in young athletes is unclear. Therefore, we investigated the influence of changes in muscular strength and weekly training ...

    Authors: M P H Lisa Baumgartner, Heidi Weberruß, Katharina Appel, Tobias Engl, Renate Oberhoffer-Fritz and Thorsten Schulz
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601069
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  8. Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is used in secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) because of its antithrombotic effects. We investigated whether ASA has additional therapeutic value by preventing the ...

    Authors: Lynn Roth, Wim Martinet and Guido R. Y. De Meyer
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601067
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  9. Epidemiological and animal studies suggest the potential of dietary nitrate (NO3− ) to inhibit atherogenesis. Spironolactone may improve arterial stiffness. We tested if 6 months’ intervention with dietary nitrat...

    Authors: Franca Morselli, Luca Faconti, Charlotte E Mills, Steve Morant, Philip J Chowienczyk, J Kennedy Cruickshank, Andrew J Webb and Alessandro Cavarape
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601065
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  10. Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) is becoming the preferred treatment option to repair the proximal descending aorta after rupture following blunt traumatic injury. However, hemodynamic and mechanic ...

    Authors: Andrea Guala, Daniel Gil Sala, Aroa Ruiz-Muñoz, Marvin Garcia-Reyes, Lydia Dux-Santoy, Gisela Teixido-Tura, Cristina Tello, Filipa Valente, Angela Lopez-Sainz, Laura Galian, Laura Gutierrez, Kevin Johnson, Oliver Wieben, Ignacio Ferreira, Arturo Evangelista, Sergi Bellmunt-Montoya…
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601063
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  11. Low longitudinal strain of the ascending aorta (AAo) by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) predicts dilation and aortic events in Marfan syndrome (MFS) [1], possibly reflecting aortic stiffness [2]. Speckle-trackin...

    Authors: Andrea Guala, Maria Isabel Pons, Aroa Ruiz-Muñoz, Lydia Dux-Santoy, Laura Madrenas, Minerva Gandara, Filipa Valente, Angela Lopez-Sainz, Laura Galian, Laura Gutierrez, Augusto Sao-Aviles, Teresa Gonzalez-Alujas, Ignacio Ferreira, Arturo Evangelista, Jose Rodriguez-Palomares and Gisela Teixido-Tura
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601061
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  12. Ultrasonographic imaging to record changes in peripheral arterial diameter associated with Flow mediated dilatation or Low flow mediated constriction is routinely used to assess various facets of vascular endo...

    Authors: Dinu Chandran, Jayaraj Joseph, Sakshi Sen, Kiran Raj, P. M. Nabeel and Kishore Kumar Deepak
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601059
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  13. The goal of this study was to characterize the changes in the palm’s blood distribution in response to a decrease in blood pressure due to gravity-induced changes, using thermal imaging.

    Authors: Noam Moyal, Noa Darchi, Oshrit Hoffer, Neta Rabin, Benjamin Gavish, Moshe Halak and Zehava Ovadia-Blechman
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601057
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  14. Affective temperaments (depressive, anxious, irritable, hyperthymic, cyclothymic) are regarded as the biologically stable core of personality, and accumulating data implies their relationship with cardiovascul...

    Authors: Milan Vecsey-Nagy, Bálint Szilveszter, Márton Kolossváry, Xénia Gonda, Zoltán Rihmer, Béla Merkely, Pál Maurovich-Horvat and János Nemcsik
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601055
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  15. The clinical significance of pressure-dependent intra-beat changes in local pulse-wave velocity (C) has recently come to light [1]. While reported methods require arterial pressure and diameter measurements from ...

    Authors: Kiran V Raj, P M Nabeel, Jayaraj Joseph, Dinu Chandran and Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601053
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  16. Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are involved into several pathophysiologic processes in vascular diseases, including progressive loss of elasticity of vessel wall (arterial stiffness). Circulating solub...

    Authors: Otto Mayer, Július Gelžinský, Jitka Seidlerová and Jan Filipovský
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601051
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  17. Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) approximates aortic stiffness and is a predictor of cardiovascular events. Despite the literature highlighting the clinical relevance of cfPWV, there is minimal inte...

    Authors: James Cox, Isabella Tan, Alberto Avolio and Mark Butlin
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601049
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  18. Preeclampsia is a common pregnancy disease characterized by hypertension and kidney failure. Recent studies have shown that even in the case of successful delivery, preeclampsia could induce long-term effects ...

    Authors: Ekaterina Selivanova, Anastasia Shvetsova, Victoria Potekhina, Dina Gaynullina, Anna Borzykh, Oxana Kiryukhina, Vladislav Kuzmin and Olga Tarasova
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601047
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  19. It has been described that muscular arteries behaviour is different from aorta, and regional parameters like IMT, atherosclerotic plaques burden, PWV-c and endothelial function are related with age and risk fa...

    Authors: Pedro Forcada, N G Kendy, Ricardo Garcia, Romina Maur, Jose Florio and Horacio Almada
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601041
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  20. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced by NADPH-oxidase (NOX) participate in vascular tone control, but their effects in the arteries of respiratory muscles is poorly understood. Possible targets of vasoregula...

    Authors: Anna Borzykh, Ilya Kuzmin, Olga Vinogradova and Olga Tarasova
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601040
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  21. Stiffening of the aorta has been associated with microvascular structural brain damage and cognitive dysfunction in cross-sectional and longitudinal studies, probably due to the reduced wave reflection at the ...

    Authors: Chao-Feng Liao, Shao-Yuan Chuang, Hao-Min Cheng and Chen-Huan Chen
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601036
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  22. Central pulse pressure (cPP) is responsible for vital organ hemodynamics [1,2], and its monitoring is important for cardiovascular disease prevention [3]. Excess sodium intake and (micro)albuminuria, a manifestat...

    Authors: Kaname Tagawa, Yusuke Tsuru, Katsumi Yokoi, Takanori Aonuma and Junichiro Hashimoto
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601034
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  23. Cognitive decline is highly prevalent amongst end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients and is accelerated upon initiation of hemodialysis (HD) [1]. ESRD increases aortic stiffness and blood flow pulsatility, which...

    Authors: Mathilde Paré, Hasan Obeid, Lawrence Labrecque, Audrey Drapeau, Karine Marquis, Patrice Brassard and Mohsen Agharazii
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601032
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  24. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is characterized by noticeable neuropsychiatric symptoms and cognitive decline [1]. In addition, cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a known etiological hallmark of AD pathogenesis [2]. Recen...

    Authors: Jhana O. Hendrickx, Sofie De Moudt, Debby Van Dam, Guido R. Y. De Meyer and Paul Fransen
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601030
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  25. We aimed to investigate the association between isolated systolic hypertension (ISH) and central blood pressure (BP) in a nationally representative population.

    Authors: Shao-Yuan Chuang, Hsing-Yi Chang, Hao-Min Cheng, Wen-Harn Pan and Chen-Huan Chen
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601028
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  26. To investigate PWV trajectories before and during the lockdown period among Withings Body Cardio bathroom scale users in France, in which a strict total lockdown was imposed, and Germany, in which partial soci...

    Authors: Rosa Maria Bruno, Jean-Louis Pepin, Rui-Yi Yang, Vincent Vercamer, Paul Jouhaud, Pierre Escorrou and Pierre Boutouyrie
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601026
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  27. Low-flow-Mediated Constriction (LFMC) is considered as a measure of resting endothelial function and is believed to occur in response to reduction in flow during supra-systolic occlusion [1]. However, supra-systo...

    Authors: Anchal Singh, Smriti Badhwar, Dinu Chandran, Ashok Jaryal and Kishore Kumar Deepak
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601024
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  28. Dysfunctional cellular mechanosensing appears central to aneurysm formation [1]. We aimed to derive material parameters of aneurysm tissue from in vivo deformations, which may increase insight into the underlying...

    Authors: Shaiv Parikh, Bart Spronck, Gijs Debeij, Berta Ganizada, Mitch Ramaekers, Simon Schalla, Ehsan Natour, Jos Maessen, Tammo Delhaas, Wouter Huberts, Elham Bidar and Koen Reesink
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601022
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  29. Hemodynamic monitoring is an integral part of a cardiac catheterization procedure; however it is prone to many distortions, including damping and resonance [1].

    Authors: AbdulRehman Alanezi, Fayaz Mohammad Khan, Taher Alotaibi, Bandar Alhaddadi, Fahad Alanazi, Mohammad Alqahtani, Jaber Alsheri, Ali Masrahi, Faisal Aljumah, Hanan AlShamamry, Ziyad Alwasel, Mohammad Balghith, Kamal Ayoub, Ali Al Ghamdi and Azra Mahmud
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601020
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  30. Central aortic pressure (CAP) is important for the determination of the cardiovascular risk. Transfer function (TF)-based techniques allow for estimating CAP non-invasively from pressure waveforms acquired dis...

    Authors: Alessandro Giudici, Ioana Cretu, Madalina Negoita, Ian B Wilkinson and Ashraf W Khir
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601018
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  31. Low-flow mediated constriction (LFMC) has emerged as a non-invasive tool for assessment of endothelial dysfunction [1]. There is insufficient data on association between change in artery diameter during occlusion...

    Authors: Smriti Badhwar, Dinu Chandran, Ashok Jaryal, Rajiv Narang, Chetan Patel and Kishore Kumar Deepak
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601016
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  32. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) primary prevention guidelines recommend absolute CVD risk estimation to guide blood pressure and lipid therapy recommendations but are inconsistent despite relying on similar evide...

    Authors: Niamh Chapman, Monique Breslin, Sarah Lay-Flurrie, Zhen Zhou, James Sharman, Mark Nelson and Richard McManus
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601014
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  33. The baroreflex is a crucial mechanism acutely modulating vascular tone and heart rate response to maintain blood pressure (BP) in an optimal range. A decrease in baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) is associated with...

    Authors: Nicolas Danchin, Catherine Guibout, Xavier Jouven, Marie-Cécile Perier, Frederique Thomas, Catherine Fortier, Jean-Philippe Empana, Hakim Khettab, Rosa-Maria Bruno and Pierre Boutouyrie
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601012
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  34. Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is usually asymptomatic and has an extremely high mortality if rupture occurs. Therefore, early detection and intervention are important. However, AAA is most often detected as ...

    Authors: Tianqi Wang, Jordi Alastruey and Fuyou Liang
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601008
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  35. Cerebral microvascular dysfunction may contribute to depression via disruption of brain structures involved in mood regulation, but evidence is scarce. The retina allows for direct visualisation of a microvasc...

    Authors: April C. E. van Gennip, Sanaz Sedeghat, Mercedes R. Carnethon, Norrina B. Allen, Barbara E. K. Klein, Mary Frances Cotch, Diana A. Chirinos, Coen D. A. Stehouwer and Thomas T. van Sloten
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601003
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  36. In-vivo assessment of aortic characteristic impedance (Zao) and total arterial compliance (CT) has been hampered by the need for invasive methods to access simultaneous recordings of aortic pressure and flow, wal...

    Authors: Vasiliki Bikia, Georgios Rovas, Stamatia Pagoulatou and Nikolaos Stergiopulos
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601001
    Content type: Conference Abstract Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  37. In December 2019, an outbreak of pneumonia caused by a novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) spread rapidly worldwide. Although the clinical manifestations of COVID-19 are dominated by respiratory symptoms, the cardiov...

    Authors: Rosa Maria Bruno, Bart Spronck, Bernhard Hametner, Alun Hughes, Patrick Lacolley, Christopher C. Mayer, Maria Lorenza Muiesan, Chakravarthi Rajkumar, Dimitrios Terentes-Printzios, Thomas Weber, Tine Willum Hansen and Pierre Boutouyrie
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 27:2702002
    Content type: Research Article Published on:

  38. Cardio Ankle Vascular Index (CAVI) and mathematically corrected formula derived from it (CAVI0) are indices for arterial stiffness and atherosclerosis. Role of different atherosclerotic risk factors on CAVI and C...

    Authors: Li-Ju Lin, Nan-Chen Hsieh, Shu-Fang Vivienne Wu, Tan-Hsu Tan, Azadeh Alizargar, Chyi-Huey Bai and Javad Alizargar
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 27:2702001
    Content type: Research Article Published on:

  40. Endothelial dysfunction is associated with the racial health disparity in vascular dysfunction in African Americans (AAs). Matrix Metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 is constitutively expressed in endothelial cells (EC)...

    Authors: Marc D. Cook, Chenyi Ling, Heather Grimm, Adelola Adeyemo, Maitha Aldokhayyil, Kevin Heffernan, Bo Fernhall and Michael Brown
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 27:2701007
    Content type: Research Article Published on:

  41. Increased arterial stiffness caused by elevated Blood Pressure (BP) can be indicated by the Cardio-ankle Vascular Index (CAVI). However, the relationship between arterial stiffness and BP is complex. In additi...

    Authors: Thapanee Roengrit, Ruchada Sri-amad and Nawiya Huipao
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 27:2701005
    Content type: Research Article Published on:

  42. Age-related decreases in executive function and an increase in arterial stiffness and plasma homocysteine levels are related to the risk of dementia. However, the association between executive function, arteri...

    Authors: Ai Shindo-Hamasaki, Nobuhiko Akazawa, Reiko Momma and Seiji Maeda
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 27:2701006
    Content type: Research Article Published on:

  43. Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA) is a breathing disorder characterized by narrowing of the upper airway that impairs normal ventilation during sleep. OSA is a highly prevalent condition which is associated with ...

    Authors: D. Marcon, L. Faconti, B. Farukh, R. McNally, C. Fava, M. Pengo, P. Chowienczyk and J. K. Cruickshank
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 27:2701001
    Content type: Review Published on:

  45. This study aimed to investigate the associations between sleep quality and arterial stiffness in healthy postmenopausal women. A total of 31 healthy postmenopausal women aged between 50 and 74 years participat...

    Authors: Youngju Choi, Nobuhiko Akazawa, Asako Zempo-Miyaki, Song-Gyu Ra and Seiji Maeda
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 27:2701003
    Content type: Research Article Published on:

  46. Although impaired arterial function has been associated with adverse prognosis in chronic Heart Failure (HF), its role in Acute HF Syndromes (AHFS) has been little studied. We prospectively investigated the pr...

    Authors: Sophia Giannitsi, Mara Bougiakli, Aris Bechlioulis, Anna Kotsia, Lampros Lakkas, Ioannis Girdis, Konstantinos Pappas, Georgios Chasiotis, Eleni Bairaktari, Andreas Kalogeropoulos, Lampros K. Michalis and Katerina K. Naka
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 27:2701002
    Content type: Research Article Published on:

  47. Carotid-femoral Pulse Wave Velocity (cfPWV) is the gold-standard measure of arterial stiffness. Accuracy of non-invasive cfPWV as meters per second is impeded by surface estimates of aortic length. Our aim was...

    Authors: Ludovica Bognoni, Marina Cecelja, Tarique Hussain, Gerald Greil, Tim Spector, Philip Chowienczyk and J. Kennedy Cruickshank
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26:2604007
    Content type: Research Article Published on:
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