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  1. Hypogonadism associates with increased cardiovascular morbidity/mortality in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) [1]. Increasing CAG repeat number within exon 1 of the androgen receptor gene associates with increased...

    Authors: Adrian Heald, Ghasem Yadegarfar, Mark Livingston, Helene Fachim, Ram Prakash Narayanan, Mark Lunt, Kirk Siddals, Gabriela Cortes, Martin Gibson, Rachelle Donn, Simon Anderson, Geoff Hackett and Hugh Jones
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501162

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  2. Arterial stiffness is a significant cardiovascular risk factor. Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) is the standard for measuring arterial stiffness, but indices such as central augmentation index (cAI...

    Authors: Tommy Cai, Alice Meroni, Ahmad Qasem, Mark Butlin, Julian Ayer, David Celermajer, Alberto Avolio and Michael Skilton
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501158

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  3. The ventricles accelerate and decelerate blood; the resulting disturbances propagate through the arterial system as waves. These waves contain clinically useful information: e.g. their magnitude and timing var...

    Authors: Ethan Rowland, Kai Riemer, Kevin Lichtenstein, Mengxing Tang and Peter Weinberg
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501156

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  4. To provide a comprehensive assessment of aortic stiffness, through both local and regional distensibility and pulse wave velocity (PWV), in patients with either a tricuspid (TAV) or bicuspid (BAV) aortic valve...

    Authors: Ariel Pascaner, Sophia Houriez—Gombaud-Saintonge, Gilles Soulat, Umit Gencer, Thomas Dietenbeck, Yasmina Chenoune, Nadjia Kachenoura, Elie Mousseaux, Damian Craiem and Emilie Bollache
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501154

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  5. External compression using pneumatic cuff inflation is a well-established model used to induce incremental changes in proximal retrograde flow and shear [1]. The mechanisms behind distal cuff compression leading ...

    Authors: Naaz Afreen, Dinu Chandran, Ashok Jaryal, Kishore Deepak and Sitikantha Roy
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501152

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  6. Several so-called loop-based methods, have been proposed to estimate local pulse wave velocity (PWV). However, previous studies have demonstrated inaccuracies in local PWV-estimates due to presence of reflecti...

    Authors: Daimé Campos Arias, Nikos Stergiopulos, Tania Rodríguez Moliner and Patrick Segers
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501150

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  7. Referral to surgery in thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAA) is based on maximal diameter (Dmax) measured from imaging, which is known to have a high diagnosis failure rate. In addition to geometry, 4D flow MRI prov...

    Authors: Sophia Houriez—Gombaud-Saintonge, Ariel Pascaner, Gilles Soulat, Umit Gencer, Thomas Dietenbeck, Damian Craiem, Emilie Bollache, Yasmina Chenoune, Elie Mousseaux and Nadjia Kachenoura
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501148

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  8. Cardiac autonomic dysfunction is associated with increased cardiovascular mortality and arrhythmias. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of heart rate variability (HRV) in the prognosis of futur...

    Authors: Dimitrios Terentes-Printzios, Charalambos Vlachopoulos, Georgia Christopoulou, Lampros Korogiannis, Panos Xydis, Vasiliki Gardikioti, Eirini Solomou, Nikolaos Ioakeimidis, Christos Georgakopoulos, Ioanna Dima and Dimitrios Tousoulis
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501145

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  9. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) reflects arterial stiffness and is an independent predictor of cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. It is important to determine the effect dual therapy has on both BP and PWV.

    Authors: Brandon Giovany Illescas Vidrio, David Cardona Müller, Ernesto Germán Cardona Muñoz, Claudia Yanette Gálan Ruiz, Carlos Gerardo Ramos Becerra and Fernando Grover Páez
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501143

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  10. White coat hypertension/effect (WCH/E) describes an elevated clinic blood pressure (BP) with normal daytime ambulatory BP (ABPM) values. It is not clear whether WCH/E is associated with adverse vascular risk. ...

    Authors: Fran Kirkham, A Saunders, GN Nuredini, E Drazich, Philip Rankin, E Bunting, K Ali, M Okorie and C Rajkumar
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501141

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  11. Hypertension is associated with increased cardiovascular risk, inflammation and arterial stiffness. We sought to investigate the role of inflammation and arterial stiffness in the prognosis of cardiovascular h...

    Authors: Georgia Christopoulou, Charalambos Vlachopoulos, Lambros Korogiannis, Dimitrios Terentes-Printzios, Evangelia Sigala, Iosif Koutagiar, Vasiliki Gardikioti and Dimitrios Tousoulis
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501139

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  12. Isolated systolic hypertension (ISH) is the most common form of hypertension in older people. However, accurate identification of ISH may be hindered because cuff blood pressure (BP) underestimates systolic BP...

    Authors: Dean Picone, Martin Schultz, Matthew Armstrong, Willem Bos, Nathan Dwyer, Peter Lacy, Esben Laugesen, Stefano Omboni, Giacomo Pucci, Philip Roberts-Thomson, George Stouffer, Kenji Takazawa, Thomas Weber, Berend Westerhof and James Sharman
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501137

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  13. Açaí-juçara is a fruit with a antioxidant content that can modify the vascular environment and attenuate the effects of obesity.

    Authors: Tainah Ortiz, Fernanda Gorski, Tatiana Lehnen, Liliana Boll, Bruna Eibel, Alexandre Lehnen and Eduardo Barbosa
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501131

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  14. Small vessel disease, measured by brain white matter hyperintensity (WMH), is associated with increased stroke risk and cognitive impairment. This study aimed to explore the relationship between WMH on compute...

    Authors: Fran Kirkham, E. Drazich, A. Vundavalli, P. Rankin, J. Timeyin, E. Bunting, K. Ali and C. Rajkumar
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501129

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  15. Large artery stiffening is a novel risk factor for cognitive impairment including Alzheimer’s disease. Loss of impedance mismatch between central and cerebral arteries promotes cerebrovascular dysfunction via ...

    Authors: Lyndsey DuBose, Vincent Magnotta, David Moser, Gary Mitchell, Virginia Nuckols, Ryan Ward, Gary Pierce and Laura Boles Ponto
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501127

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  16. Central pressure (CP) has shown to be more reliable than cardiovascular mortality; salt intake in the diet is directly related to the increase in CP.

    Authors: Roberta de Castro, Lucélia Magalhães, Danielle Brustolim, Diorlene da Silva, Antonio Filho, Larissa Bessa and Grupo Vascor
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501121

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  17. A hypertensive response to submaximal exercise is associated with cardiovascular disease but may be influenced by functional capacity. Spironolactone may improve functional capacity, which could mask treatment...

    Authors: Myles Moore, Martin Schultz, James Hare, Thomas Marwick and James Sharman
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501117

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  18. Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) disease is mainly treated by endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) and PWV has been shown to increase after EVAR. Arterial stiffness is predictive of cardiovascular disease, but h...

    Authors: Suzanne Holewijn, Lennart van de Velde, Jenske Vermeulen and Michel Reijnen
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501108

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  19. The long-term effects of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) apheresis (LA) on the progression and regression of atherosclerosis were evaluated by carotid ultrasonography in two severe heterozygous familial hypercho...

    Authors: Ágnes Diószegi, Lilla Juhász, Bíborka Nádró, György Paragh, László Oláh, Dénes Páll, József Balla and Mariann Harangi
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501106

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  20. Aortic pulse wave velocity (PWV) is the gold standard measurement for arterial stiffness. Normative values exist for PWV in children using the subtracted method (LSM) for the estimation of the distance, howeve...

    Authors: Adrienn Bárczi, Arianna Dégi, Orsolya Cseprekál, Eva Kis, Ádám Szabó, Gábor Rudas and George S Reusz
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501104

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  21. To assess a time-dependent change of arterial stiffness gradient (PWVratio calculated by dividing carotid-femoral to carotid-radialPWV), a marker of vascular aging, in high cardiovascular risk cohort.

    Authors: Agne Laucyte-Cibulskiene, Ligita Ryliskyte, Milda Kovaite, Laurynas Rimsevicius, Laura Balkeviciene, Jolita Badariene and Aleksandras Laucevicius
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501102

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  22. The cardiovascular/CV risk is higher in males. To know better these increased risks, our aim was to investigate the effects of different vitamin D/VD status on mechanical, pharmacological and histological char...

    Authors: Reka Eszter Sziva, Zoltan Fontanyi, Eva Pal, Leila Hadjadj, Anna Monori-Kiss, Eszter Maria Horvath, Rita Benko, Attila Magyar, Andrea Heinzlmann, Zoltan Benyo, Gyorgy L. Nadasy, Szabolcs Varbiro and Bálint Bányai
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501100

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  23. Hemodynamic optimization of unstable patients by means of fluid resuscitation improves patient outcome, but choosing the correct amount of fluid can be difficult. Too little fluid may not ensure adequate perfu...

    Authors: Björn van der Ster, Marije Wijnberge, Marthe Huntelaar, Job de Haan, Koen van der Sluijs, Denise Veelo and Berend Westerhof
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501097

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  24. Local carotid pulse wave velocity (PWV) estimation is challenging due to a complex anatomy and associated wave reflections [1]. Wave interference is both blood pressure (BP) and position dependent, hence causing ...

    Authors: Fabian Beutel, Van Hoof Chris and Evelien Hermeling
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501095

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  25. The assessment of middle cerebral artery (MCA) haemodynamics is essential for the diagnosis and monitoring of cerebrovascular disease. However, conventional transcranial Doppler (TCD) may not capture the corre...

    Authors: Christopher Brown, Mahfoudha Al Shezawi, Laura Watkeys, Maggie Munnery, Christopher Pugh, Eric Stöhr and Barry McDonnell
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501089

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  26. Aortic type B dissection is a life-threating condition in which blood flows between aortic wall layers. Despite a role for morphological variables, such as entry tear location and dimension, in the prediction ...

    Authors: Andrea Guala, Aroa Ruiz-Muñoz, Lydia Duz-Santoy, Gisela Teixido-Tura, Chiara Granato, Augusto Sao-Aviles, Lucia La Mura, Angela Lopez-Sainz, Maria Luz Servato, Arturo Evangelista, Ignacio Ferreira and Jose Rodriguez-Palomares
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501087

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  27. Hypertension (HAS) represents 9.4 million deaths from all the cases of cardiovascular disease worldwide [1]. The pulse wave velocity (PWV) and some hemodynamic parameters have been associated with this outcome [2

    Authors: Mayra Jimenez, Fernando Grover, Marycruz Barocio, Ernesto Cardona, Patricia Quezada, Jhonatan Trujillo, David Cardona and Carlos Ramos
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501080

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  28. The influence of arterial and ventricular parameters on the main fiducial pressure points and index during systole has been investigated using a mix of in silico and in vivo data. Notably, an index, QIx, based en...

    Authors: Samuel Vennin, Ye Li, Jorge Mariscal-Harana, Haotian Gu, Henry Fok, Jordi Alastruey and Phil Chowienczyk
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501076

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  29. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) is considered a gold standard for assessment of arterial stiffness [1]; neck circumference (NC) is a good anthropometrical indicator of fat accumulation in the upper body region [2].

    Authors: Larissa Bessa, Roberta Cunha, Lucélia Magalhães, Diorlene da Silva, Antônio Filho, Rodrigo Lima and Grupo Vascor
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501072

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  30. According to reservoir-wave theory, excess pressure (XSP) is analogous to flow and related to excess cardiac workload. In end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, we have shown that XSPI is associated with inc...

    Authors: Mathilde Paré, Rémi Goupil, Catherine Fortier, Fabrice Mac-Way, Karine Marquis, Bernhard Hametner, Siegfried Wassertheurer, Martin Schultz, James E. Sharman and Mohsen Agharazii
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501070

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  31. Lower cardiac index (CI) in elders without clinical heart disease has been associated with impaired cognitive function and incident dementia. In the present study, we investigated the modulating effects of edu...

    Authors: Cheng Hao-Min, Chuang Shao-Yuan, Ko Yu-Ting, Liao Chao-Feng, Pan Wen-Harn, Liu Wen-Ling, Hung Chen-Ying and Chen Chen-Huan
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501066

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  32. From 2010 a new, complex screening program started in Hungary, it works with the support of 76 professional-scientific societies and companies. Within the framework of the Program in the largest mobile diagnos...

    Authors: István Barna, Ede Kékes, Gergely Dankovics and Tennó Daiki
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501064

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  33. Home BP monitoring is recommended to guide clinical decisions on hypertension and is used worldwide. People make their own decisions when purchasing BP measurement devices, which are often made online. One pot...

    Authors: Dean Picone, Rewati Deshpande, Martin Schultz, Ricardo Fonseca, Norm Campbell, Christian Delles, Michael Hecht-Olsen, Aletta Schutte, George Stergiou, Sonia Angell, Raj Padwal and James Sharman
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501060

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  34. Cardiovascular events are the leading cause of death among firefighters, with the greatest risk occurring during or shortly after fire suppression activity. Increased cardiovascular risk potentially manifests ...

    Authors: Brooks Hibner, Elizabeth Schroeder, Wesley Lefferts, Thessa Hilgenkamp, Huimin Yan, Gavin Horn, Denise Smith and Bo Fernhall
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501058

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  35. Obesity is a global health problem, it is associated with diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular diseases [1] and negative hemodynamic effects have been observed [2]. Tadalafil has shown an improvement in end...

    Authors: Mariana Larios-Cardenas, Fernando Grover-Páez, David Cardona-Muller, Ernesto Cardona, Oscar I. Gonzalez-Radillo, Jonathan Trujillo-Quiros, Marycruz Barocio-Pantoja, Patricia Quezada-Fernandez and Carlos G. Ramos-Becerra
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501056

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  36. Vitamin K antagonists (VKA) aggravate vascular calcifications burden, especially in haemodialysis patients potentially compounding their cardiovascular risk. We sought to investigate the relationship between V...

    Authors: Konstantia-Paraskevi Gkini, Dimitrios Terentes-Printzios, Charalambos Vlachopoulos, Aggeliki Rigatou, Vasiliki Gardikioti, Evangelia Sigala and Dimitrios Tousoulis
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501054

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  37. Inaccurate determination of arterial path-length by surface-distance (SD) measurement is an inherent source of error in calculating carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (CFPWV). A recent development in calculat...

    Authors: Kunihiko Aizawa, Francesco Casanova, Dave Mawson, Kim Gooding, Salim Elyas, Damilola Adingupu, David Strain, Phillip Gates and Angela Shore
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501050

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  38. Reference intervals (RI) of 24-h central blood pressure (24CBP) obtained from large healthy population are lacking in Russia. We had to generated 24CBP percentile curves and RI adjusted to each level of age an...

    Authors: Igor Posokhov, Alexandr Sharykin and Inna Trunina
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501048

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  39. Vascular age may be a better marker of cardiovascular risk than age. It has been proposed that vascular age could be assessed easily and inexpensively from the photoplethysmogram (PPG) pulse wave, which is mea...

    Authors: Peter Charlton, Maria Aresu, Jeanette Spear, Phil Chowienczyk and Jordi Alastruey
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501041

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  40. Increased risk for cardiovascular diseases is associated with diabetes, can be partially attributed to endothelial dysfunction. However, the cumulative factors leading to endothelial dysfunction in Type 2 DM a...

    Authors: Prachi Srivastava
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501037

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  41. The femoral bifurcation houses complex flow recirculation that may be impacted by downstream peripheral resistance; however, conventional ultrasound is unable to quantify multi-directional flow to study these ...

    Authors: Jason Au, Robert Amelard, Billy Yiu, Hassan Nahas, Richard Hughson and Alfred Yu
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501033

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  42. Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with dementia, and abnormal blood pressure (BP), aortic stiffness, and haemodynamics. We aimed to study the contribution of such factors to brain structure and cognition, re...

    Authors: Christopher Karayiannis, Chris Moran, Richard Beare, James Sharman, Thanh Phan, Amanda Thrift, Wei Wang and Velandai Srikanth
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501029

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  43. The range of central blood pressure (BP) found in individuals with high-normal brachial BP overlaps the one found in hypertension (HTN) and normotension. As central BP is possibly a better predictor of cardiov...

    Authors: Remi Goupil, Florence Lamarche, Mohsen Agharazii and François Madore
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501022

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  44. Exaggerated exercise systolic blood pressure (SBP) is a modifiable risk factor associated with vascular dysfunction. Vascular dysfunction may contribute to the development of late-life depression, but the asso...

    Authors: Tan Lai Zhou, Abraham Kroon, Ronald Henry, Annemarie Koster, Pieter Dagnelie, Hans Bosma, Marleen van Greevenbroek, Carla van der Kallen, Casper Schalkwijk, Anke Wesselius, Koen Reesink, Sebastian Köhler, Miranda Schram, Coen Stehouwer and Thomas van Sloten
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501020

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  45. We have previously shown that 3D echocardiography-derived (3DE) indices of left ventricular (LV) structure predict all-cause mortality differently in men and women [1]. However, the mechanism behind these sex dif...

    Authors: Lamia Al Saikhan, Chloe Park, Therese Tillin, Jamil Mayet, Nish Chaturvedi and Alun Hughes
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501018

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  46. Assessment of endothelial function using brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD) predicts future cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. However, poor adherence to protocol guidelines and lack of reference val...

    Authors: Sophie Holder, Rosa Maria Bruno, Daria Shkredova, Andrew Thompson, Ellen Dawson, Helen Jones, Nicola Hopkins, Maria Hopman, Tom Bailey, Jeff Coombes, Christopher Askew, Louise Naylor, Andrew Maiorana, Lorenzo Ghiadoni, Daniel Green and Dick Thijssen
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501016

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  47. Endothelial dysfunction is thought to underpin atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. However, the widely used flow mediated dilation (FMD) in-vivotest of endothelial function relates poorly to clinical outc...

    Authors: Weiwei Jin, Jordi Alastruey and Phil Chowienczyk
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501014

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  48. To investigate the role of peripheral augmentation index (AIx) for the prediction of prevalent cardiovascular disease (CVD) and total mortality in the general population in age- and sex- specific manner.

    Authors: Natalie Arnold, Tommaso Gori, Anika Gündling, Andreas Schulz, Jürgen H. Prochaska, Marina Panova-Noeva, Irene M. Schmidtmann, Norbert Pfeiffer, Manfred Beutel, Karl J. Lackner, Thomas Münzel and Philipp S. Wild
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 25(Suppl 1):2501003

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 25 Supplement 1

  49. This study aims to investigate how image settings affect carotid Intima-Media-Thickness (IMT) and diameter estimation performed with Carotid Studio (Quipu-Srl).

    Authors: Martina Francesconi, Vincenzo Gemignani, Rachele Gherardini, Nicole Di Lascio, Francesco Faita, Lorenzo Ghiadoni, Rosa Maria Bruno and Elisabetta Bianchini
    Citation: Artery Research 2019 25:2503009

Artery Research is associated with the Association for Research into Arterial Structure and Physiology (ARTERY).

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