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Table 1 Physical characteristics of overall experimental groups displayed as averagesā€‰Ā±ā€‰SD; categories statistically different between groups are marked by * (W:H waist-to-hip ratio, BMI Body Mass Index, BF% percent Body Fat)

From: Effects of the Follicular Menstrual Phase on Forearm Vascular Conductance in Abdominal Obese Premenopausal Women During Graded Handgrip Exercise

Ā 

Control/healthy (nā€‰=ā€‰11)

Abdominal obese (nā€‰=ā€‰10)

p value

Height (cm)

163.98ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.65

169.29ā€‰Ā±ā€‰2.71

0.168

Weight (kg) *

56.53ā€‰Ā±ā€‰5.02

97.14ā€‰Ā±ā€‰5.57

ā€‰<ā€‰0.001

Waist size (cm)

81.86ā€‰Ā±ā€‰6.9

113ā€‰Ā±ā€‰19.3

ā€‰<ā€‰0.001

W:H*

0.81ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.01

0.96ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.03

0.002

BMI*

24.1ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.59

33.82ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.94

ā€‰<ā€‰0.001

BF%*

24.47ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.1

35.42ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.86

0.001

Fasted glucose (mg/dl)

91.57ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.71

99.9ā€‰Ā±ā€‰2.78

0.007

SBP (mmHg)

115ā€‰Ā±ā€‰3.98

119.7ā€‰Ā±ā€‰4.79

0.586

DBP (mmHg)

73.7ā€‰Ā±ā€‰2.23

77.2ā€‰Ā±ā€‰3.53

0.493

Total Chol mg/dL

140.0ā€‰Ā±ā€‰8.6

148.4ā€‰Ā±ā€‰11.2

0.544

HDL Chol (mg/dL)

45.83ā€‰Ā±ā€‰3.29

40.9ā€‰Ā±ā€‰2.27

0.137

Trig (mg/dL)

97.0ā€‰Ā±ā€‰8.4

101.8ā€‰Ā±ā€‰19.2

0.841

Menses E2 (pg/mL)

75.55ā€‰Ā±ā€‰10.02

51.86ā€‰Ā±ā€‰6.37

0.186

Prolif E2 (pg/mL)

301.25ā€‰Ā±ā€‰34.58

346.03ā€‰Ā±ā€‰40.4

0.609

Menses Prog (pg/mL)

106.65ā€‰Ā±ā€‰63.15

155.2ā€‰Ā±ā€‰97.17

0.332

Prolif Prog (pg/mL)

141.57ā€‰Ā±ā€‰78.32

141.56ā€‰Ā±ā€‰97.74

0.915

Menses Prog: E2

1.93ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.68

4.28ā€‰Ā±ā€‰4.82

0.39

Prolif Prog: E2

0.74ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.55

0.51ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.53

0.516

Testosterone (pg/mL)

45.6ā€‰Ā±ā€‰5.84

42.45ā€‰Ā±ā€‰8.55

0.39

oxLDL (pg/mL)

98.1ā€‰+ā€‰40.6

146.06ā€‰Ā±ā€‰62.25

0.047

Forearm volume (ml)

791.1ā€‰Ā±ā€‰13.61

1021.43ā€‰Ā±ā€‰73.01

0.050